Authoritarian Regimes And Totalitarian Regimes - 1058 Words

In 20th century the global community witnessed a tremendous amount of chaos. World Wars, and ideologically driven proxy wars brought destruction, and decline to many great countries. One would think that many people have died in these wars, but it is shocking to note that four times as many people have died at the hands of their government than in these wars. Institutions like the government are created to represent the people, to serve, and benefit their welfare. A type of government that does not follow this norm are often oppressive authoritarian regimes. These regimes can range from a one-party rule where a political party or group governs, to a one-man rule. Whichever it may be, authoritarian regimes tend to use similar tactics that†¦show more content†¦In the early 20th century, Guatemala’s future looked promising. The country had undergone social-democratic reform, making it a developing democratic nation. The first two democratically held elections were won by nationalistic and reformist presidents. Progress and change is what the Guatemalans wanted as they sought to rid themselves of the poverty that plagued their country. Jacobo Arbenz succeeded Juan Jose Arevalo in 1950, and Arbenz would continue Arevalo’s socialist policies. These policies included land reforms that redistributed land to the indigenous population. The land that was redistributed was previously expropriated from foreign companies, mainly the United States’ industries such as the United Fruit Company. Under these foreign companies, the indigenous workers endured intolerable treatment. Exposure to chemicals and malnutrition lead to the deaths of many workers. With the motive to protect their interests, the U.S.’s Center for Intelligence Agency sponsored an intervention in Arbenz’s presidency. A largely committed anti-communist coup d’etat successfully overthrew the socialist government, which favored the U.S.’s interests. With the democratic government overthrown, the political instability lead to the raise of military rule in Guatemala. There would be many military officers that would assume the role of the presidency. Under the military rule, there were very unfavorable conditions for those that hadShow MoreRelatedNorth Kore Totalitarian Authoritarian Regime848 Words   |  4 PagesPrimarily, it is evident that North Korea carries a Totalitarian Authoritarian regime that has been upheld by its first president, Kim Il-sung. The official Supreme Leader of North Korea is Kim Il-sung grandson, Kim Jong-un, who took over after his father passed away in 2011. North Korea is under Democratic People’s Republic of Korea political power, which was founded in September 9, 1948. Overall, North Korea can be described has a country that is led a political system that is called totalitarianismRead MoreExploring the Differences Between Liberal Democratic, Authoritarian and Totalitarian Political Systems1246 Words   |  5 PagesExploring the Differences Between Liberal Democratic, Authoritarian and Totalitarian Political Systems Defining political systems is a difficult thing to do as no single system is completely static, they often change dependant on things like war and trends in regimes, such as the recent insurgence in ‘liberal democracies’ means that the classifications of systems changes over time. The British Westminster system is considered to be a ‘liberal democracy’ however in the SecondRead More Authoritarianism: Until the Resources Dry Out Essay1146 Words   |  5 PagesHistory has known far more authoritarian regimes than any other form of government. 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I have come into this research project with the main question: What areRead MoreThe Political Power Of Social Media923 Words   |  4 Pages In reference to the modern state, authoritarian regimes are governments where the citizens have fewer individual rights, and therefore discontent is popular among the masses. They are an apt example of the political power of social media. In the 21st century, social media has the power to raise and topple authoritarian regimes, effectively becoming a new mode to facilitate political revolutions. Ways in which social media has been demonstrated in authoritarian governments are in the Arab SpringRead MoreComparative Politics and the Peoples Republic of China1266 Words   |  5 Pagesthe way they are. There must be some medium for finding the differences and similarities be tween one county and another. Another very important reason to study comparative politics is to better understand how certain regimes work. While studying comparative politics there is one regime that stands out to me. The rise of China as one of today’s economic powers is fascinating. When studying China’s political system on the form of comparative politics its best to look pass general questions. One hasRead MoreBureaucratic Regimes And Political Politics1077 Words   |  5 Pages The relationship between bureaucratic authoritarian regimes and any/all their political opposition is not one that is harmonious with respect to social order and government functioning. These two parties often attempt to obstruct the other. The regime typically explores ways to eliminate all opposition from political society, and political society in turn attempts to discredit the regime in the eyes of civil society. One common way the regime eliminates political opposition is by separating politicalRead MoreDemocracy and Accountability: Making the Transition from an Authoritarian Regime1600 Words   |  7 Pages The need to acquire human rights can, at times, motivate social and political groups to move mountains. In the 1980s, authoritarian regimes were representative of these large obstacles. This struggle is not new to Latin Americans. Throughout their history, from slavery, which still exists today, to political and religious oppression, Latin Americans have continually fought to gain basic human rights. Americans have come to see these rights as rooted in life, liberty, and the pursuit of happinessRead MoreThe End of the Cold War Essay1842 Words   |  8 Pagesliberal democracies, a new regime type referred to as competitive authoritarianism began to emerge. 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After the world war 2, under the Mao’s control, China’s sovereignty imposed